Low back pain is among the commonest complaints in orthopaedic outpatient clinics, so spine theses at Indian teaching hospitals rarely lack patients. The sample titles measure disability with the Oswestry Disability Index, correlate MRI findings with symptoms, study lumbar canal stenosis in the elderly, link vitamin D or bone density to pain and fractures, and assess discectomy, caudal epidural steroid and core stabilisation exercises.

MRI abnormalities are common in people without symptoms, so correlation studies need a clear clinical definition and a blinded radiologist. Exercise and injection trials require follow-up over weeks to months, with physiotherapy delivered the same way to everyone. Surgical topics depend on operative volume, and red flag screening studies need a referral pathway for patients found to have serious pathology.

1Spine: catalogue at a glance

Our catalogue (shared with medicalthesistopic.in) has 77 MS Orthopaedics titles in Spine. Study designs used most often in this area:

Study designTitles
Prospective observational study22
Prospective comparative study21
Prospective analytical study13
Hospital-based cross-sectional study11
Retrospective record-based study5
Prospective interventional study2

This page is part of MS Orthopaedics thesis topics.

239 Spine thesis titles

Free to read, newest first. Each has two optional paid add-ons on medicalthesistopic.in: objectives (₹50) and a full plan / synopsis (₹500) for that exact title, paid separately there.

  1. 001

    Prevalence of neck pain and its association with smartphone use among undergraduate medical students

    SpineCommunity-based cross-sectional studyCommunity / KAP
  2. 002

    Effect of local intrawound vancomycin powder on surgical site infection after instrumented lumbar fusion

    SpineProspective comparative studyComparative / Interventional
  3. 003

    Incidence and risk factors of surgical site infection after instrumented spinal surgery

    SpineProspective observational studyOutcome / Prognostic
  4. 004

    Outcome of antitubercular therapy alone in non-operatively managed spinal tuberculosis without neurological deficit

    SpineProspective observational studyOutcome / Prognostic
  5. 005

    Cervical sagittal alignment parameters and their correlation with neurological recovery after laminoplasty in cervical spondylotic myelopathy

    SpineProspective analytical studyAssociation / Correlation
  6. 006

    Comparison of AOSpine Thoracolumbar Injury Score and TLICS in guiding management of thoracolumbar spine injuries

    SpineProspective observational studyDiagnostic / Tool Evaluation
  7. 007

    Percutaneous vertebroplasty versus conservative management in painful osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures

    SpineProspective comparative studyComparative / Interventional
  8. 008

    Paraspinal muscle fatty infiltration on MRI and its association with outcome after lumbar decompression surgery

    SpineProspective analytical studyAssociation / Correlation
  9. 009

    Unilateral biportal endoscopic decompression versus microscopic decompression in lumbar canal stenosis: pain, disability and hospital stay

    SpineProspective comparative studyComparative / Interventional
  10. 010

    Vertebral Hounsfield units on preoperative CT as a predictor of pedicle screw loosening after lumbar fusion

    SpineProspective analytical studyDiagnostic / Tool Evaluation
  11. 011

    Effectiveness of the McKenzie exercise programme in chronic mechanical low back pain

    SpineProspective interventional studyComparative / Interventional
  12. 012

    Diagnostic accuracy of MRI in differentiating tuberculous from pyogenic spondylodiscitis

    SpineRetrospective record-based studyDiagnostic / Tool Evaluation
  13. 013

    Clinical profile and neurological recovery in traumatic spinal cord injury

    SpineProspective observational studyClinical Spectrum / Profile
  14. 014

    Prevalence of sarcopenia in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery and its effect on outcome

    SpineProspective analytical studyAssociation / Correlation
  15. 015

    Outcome of anterior cervical discectomy and fusion in cervical spondylotic myelopathy

    SpineProspective observational studyOutcome / Prognostic
  16. 016

    Short-segment fixation with versus without intermediate screws in thoracolumbar fractures

    SpineProspective comparative studyComparative / Interventional
  17. 017

    Functional outcome of posterior stabilisation in thoracolumbar burst fractures

    SpineProspective observational studyOutcome / Prognostic
  18. 018

    Outcome of transforaminal epidural steroid injection in lumbar radiculopathy

    SpineProspective observational studyOutcome / Prognostic
  19. 019

    Correlation of MRI grading of lumbar canal stenosis with Oswestry Disability Index

    SpineHospital-based cross-sectional studyAssociation / Correlation
  20. 020

    Clinico-radiological outcome of surgically managed tuberculosis of the dorsolumbar spine

    SpineProspective observational studyOutcome / Prognostic
  21. 021

    Functional outcome of percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy in lumbar disc herniation

    SpineProspective observational studyOutcome / Prognostic
  22. 022

    Minimally invasive versus open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion in degenerative spondylolisthesis

    SpineProspective comparative studyComparative / Interventional
  23. 023

    Role of dynamic flexion-extension radiographs in detecting lumbar instability in chronic low back pain

    SpineProspective observational studyDiagnostic / Tool Evaluation
  24. 024

    Validation of the STarT Back screening tool for predicting disability in patients with low back pain

    SpineRetrospective record-based studyDiagnostic / Tool Evaluation
  25. 025

    Comparison of straight leg raise test and MRI in diagnosis of lumbar disc herniation in patients with low back pain

    SpineHospital-based cross-sectional studyDiagnostic / Tool Evaluation
  26. 026

    Outcome of conservative management in lumbar spondylolisthesis presenting with low back pain

    SpineHospital-based cross-sectional studyOutcome / Prognostic
  27. 027

    Evaluation of fear-avoidance beliefs as a predictor of disability in chronic low back pain

    SpineHospital-based cross-sectional studyAssociation / Correlation
  28. 028

    Prevalence of red flag signs and underlying serious spinal pathology among patients with low back pain attending orthopaedic OPD

    SpineHospital-based cross-sectional studyClinical Spectrum / Profile
  29. 029

    Efficacy of caudal epidural steroid injection in chronic low back pain with lumbar radiculopathy

    SpineRetrospective record-based studyOutcome / Prognostic
  30. 030

    Prevalence and risk factors of low back pain among patients attending orthopaedic OPD at a tertiary care hospital

    SpineDescriptive epidemiological studyCommunity / KAP
  31. 031

    Determinants of surgical outcome after lumbar discectomy in patients with low back pain due to disc herniation

    SpineProspective observational studyOutcome / Prognostic
  32. 032

    Factors associated with progression to chronicity in patients presenting with acute low back pain

    SpineProspective analytical studyOutcome / Prognostic
  33. 033

    Correlation between DEXA bone mineral density and osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture in elderly patients with low back pain

    SpineHospital-based cross-sectional studyAssociation / Correlation
  34. 034

    Spectrum of MRI findings in chronic low back pain and correlation with Oswestry Disability Index

    SpineRetrospective record-based studyClinical Spectrum / Profile
  35. 035

    Clinical and MRI profile of lumbar canal stenosis in elderly patients presenting with low back pain

    SpineRetrospective record-based studyClinical Spectrum / Profile
  36. 036

    Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and its correlation with pain severity in chronic nonspecific low back pain

    SpineProspective observational studyAssociation / Correlation
  37. 037

    Effectiveness of core stabilisation exercises versus conventional physiotherapy in chronic nonspecific low back pain

    SpineHospital-based cross-sectional studyClinical Spectrum / Profile
  38. 038

    Correlation of MRI findings with clinical severity and disability in patients with chronic low back pain

    SpineProspective analytical studyClinical Spectrum / Profile
  39. 039

    Clinical profile and functional disability assessed by Oswestry Disability Index in patients with chronic low back pain

    SpineProspective analytical studyClinical Spectrum / Profile

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4Tips for a Spine thesis

  • Use validated outcome tools such as the Oswestry Disability Index and a visual analogue scale, ideally in Hindi or regional language versions, at baseline and each follow-up.
  • Grade disc degeneration and canal stenosis with recognised MRI systems such as Pfirrmann grading, and have the radiologist report without seeing the clinical scores.
  • For injection studies, state whether the epidural is fluoroscopy-guided or blind, keep the steroid type and dose constant, and record complications alongside pain relief.

Other MS Orthopaedics subject areas: Paediatric Orthopaedics · Fractures & Trauma · Sports Medicine & Arthroscopy · Osteoporosis & Regenerative Orthopaedics · Arthroplasty

Before you finalise a title, read how to choose a thesis topic and how to write aims and objectives.

5Need help with your thesis?

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❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to common questions on this topic

How many Spine thesis titles does the catalogue have?+

It currently has 77 MS Orthopaedics titles in Spine; this page lists 39 of them. The most common designs are prospective observational study, prospective comparative study.

Can I get objectives or a synopsis for a Spine title?+

Yes. Under each title there are buttons for objectives (₹50) and a full plan or synopsis (₹500). They open the title on medicalthesistopic.in, where you pay separately and get the draft on screen to edit with your guide.